On May 3, 1791, the Poles adopted their Constitution—the first modern written constitution in Europe and the second in the world. Today, the date is a national holiday in the country.

On this occasion, on May 16, H. E. Mr. Maciej Szymański, the Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of the Republic of Poland to the Republic of Bulgaria, and his wife hosted a reception at the embassy, which was attended by numerous guests, including officials, ambassadors, diplomats, representatives of the highest Bulgarian administration, business, culture, media, as well as the Polish community in Bulgaria.

His Excellency addressed the attendees with the following words:

The month of May is important for us, Poles. In 1791, Poland became the first country in Europe to undertake a profound reform of the state system with the aim of spreading democracy, creating a community of citizens, and expanding their rights. The Constitution of May 3 was an attempt to restore the state and save it from impending decline. Unfortunately, it was too late, as three neighboring great powers agreed to liquidate the Commonwealth. Four years later, Poland ceased to exist.

Reflecting on the Constitution of May 3 only makes sense if we draw lessons from it for our present to avoid repeating the mistakes of the past. Today, faced with yet another act of Russian imperialism in Europe, we are convinced together that to live in peace and enjoy freedom, it is not enough to rely on modern enlightened law. As the great Pole Pope John Paul II noted: 'Freedom cannot simply be possessed, it cannot be used. It must be constantly won and created.' Our example as a state that, after 123 years of bondage, not only returned to the world map but also took an important place on it, gives grounds for optimism. Today, Poland is a dynamically developing country that has been a member of NATO for 25 years and of the European Union for 20 years. It is also an ally and partner of our dear Bulgaria.

Ladies and gentlemen,

We must constantly care for and maintain our freedom, and history teaches us that it is important to start doing so before it is too late.

Thank you for your attention.

After the ambassador's speech, the guests engaged in lively conversations in the garden and halls of the embassy. They also enjoyed traditional Polish specialties and drinks. They left with books and brochures promoting Polish history and culture.

The photos were provided by the Embassy of the Republic of Poland in the Republic of Bulgaria.